A land of steamy jungles hiding half of the world’s lowland gorillas, dozens of forest elephants, and hooting, swinging troops of chimpanzees, the Republic of Congo is on the cusp of becoming one of the finest ecotourism destinations in Africa. Boasting three excellent and little-visited national parks where everything from luxurious safaris to bush camping is possible, the main attraction to this alluring slice of West Africa is the raw, untrammelled call of nature.
Where in the world?
The Democratic Republic of the Congo, the DRC or simply the Congo, is a country located in Central Africa and was formerly called Zaire (1971–1997). It is, by area, the largest country in sub-Saharan Africa. It is bordered to the northwest by the Republic of the Congo, to the north by the Central African Republic, to the northeast by South Sudan, to the east by Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi, and by Tanzania (across Lake Tanganyika), to the south and southeast by Zambia, to the southwest by Angola, and to the west by the South Atlantic Ocean and the Cabinda Province exclave of Angola.
Reasons to visit
Gorillas
Gorilla trekking offers one of Africa’s most profound wildlife encounters. Their populations even in protected reserves are counted in hundreds rather than thousands. The Congo is lucky enough to be home to three of these species including the endangered mountain gorilla, the Okapis and the lowland gorillas.
Active Volcanoes
The gorillas might be the star attraction in the DRC, but Nyiragongo Volcano definitely comes a very close second. Mount Nyiragongo is an overnight hike up and down where the hikers take about 6 hours up hill to get to the summit for dinner and overnight. You are able to see the boiling red magma from your cabin with the views of Goma town in the background.
Albertine Rift Valley
The Albertine Rift is one of the most biodiverse regions of the African continent with more than half of Africa’s birds, 40% of Africa’s mammals and about 20% of its amphibians and plants. It contains more vertebrate species than anywhere else on the continent.
Lake Kivu
Ideally located as a stopping point between the gorillas of Volcanoes National Park and the chimpanzees of Nyungwe Forest National Park, Lake Kivu is a great place to spend a few days just soaking in the serenity of one of Africa’s most beautiful regions. Aside from relaxing in your tented camp, you can experience the lake by kayaks or boat tours.
Ruwenzori Mountains
Located on the border of Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo, the highest peak of the ‘Mountains of the Moon’ is a dizzying 5109 metres, and the range is home to the only glaciers on the African continent. A climb to Margherita Peak will take you through swirling mists, glorious alpine meadows, past weird and wonderful plants and even forest elephant and okapi.